Start different for svarzvane on polyley kjm key

Title: Polyleia

Whenever you buy a new lamp, they think a little about how and how to turn off the water, how many devices are there and how much a switch is needed? In the store, the seller will give an argument about the cost of the lighting rod, read the advertisement for the manufacturer by heart, and then the purchase is considered completed. But you will pick up the trace of this way, the trace of this unpacked illuminating body, this will open the conductors from different colors. How will it be? What's right?

containment: 1. Technology for safety 2. Requires a tool for mounting on polylays 3. Preparatory work: ringing - determining on fazat on tavana 4. Schemes for joining polyley

In the extreme estimate of the store, it’s possible that in the polyley it’s possible that the two lamps themselves turn on, and don’t turn it on, and it’s not connected to the switch with a single bud. Tazi article embracing all the options for connection, somehow measure for sigurnost.

Security Engineering

Before you start and connect the polyley of the electrical network, install the switch, try and recognize everything from the prepasted measurements when working with electricity. For yes, send Comrade, you don’t need to study the Talmudite on “physicists on electricity”, you’ll recognize it from the rules:

Vsichki using tools for working with electrical equipment, such as electrical cabling, dragging sa isolation.
For izvarshvane for work, electricity is in the cyalata flock of it from the switch to the panel. For yes, send Comrade, it’s not enough to turn off the switch to light. It is necessary to turn off the splitter on the distribution board (measures in a private house), but ako yama butoni, the splitter will develop it.
The switch for the lighting tyalo e mountiran in preksvaneto on the "phase" conductor.

Ako spazvate tezi rules, togava nischo nyama and scare the stomach.

Pregled Conductor check with indicator

How do you recognize conductors?

All conductors will be offered in a few colors. Tova did a lot of good work for an electrical engineer and gave a hint for a beginner.

Common standard:

Grounded e yellow conductor ss light green ivy (earth).

Siniyat (cyan) conductor is zero.
Flowering on phase sa is different from chosen.

In the rooms and apartments, the cables are old-fashioned, the cables are ednakvi, nyamashe grounded. For yes, determine the species, tryabva and behold, obadite.

What is the flash and the amount of fazate and nulata?

Ima opinion from the choir, which will be confused for professionals (put 1 contact in the switch), that when installed on the switch, there is no difference in the connection on the conductor, while the electricity is not in the lampata, transpose the contacts. Tova is not true... Tryabva, yes, you know exactly what kind of phase and which conductor of the otiva is on “zero”. At the same time, the zero is not opposed to the electrical current, but to the cables in the presence of phases of the current. What a crying man with currents blow. Otherwise, fluorescent lighting devices, somehow “economize” the lamps flicker or shine weakly from the phases of the current.

How can you wire?

Usukvaneto is a lot of diligent work. Ako e is directed incorrectly, all perverse processing. Therefore, tryabva and send it in the right way, but eat it and isolate it sensibly. Ako ima turn a lot of takiva and ima high voltage in the mrezhata or the loss of contact on the vrazkata this heat, then the electric tape may soon burn out, some more bringing the connection to a koso. This is to protect when using a conductor on a conductor, it is necessary to squeeze well and even isolate.

Now I use blocks of blocks. Those sa ce have approved kato fire-fighting elements. With the help of a tyahna, you will svurzvat four or more turn. Single from tyah e WAGO. No need for tools for connection, installation in a short time. For the beginning of the loss, they will boil it, take a puff, guide there and close the loss. In Tozi, the case of vrazkat is more reliable, fireproof. Procurement of new pourers has been carried out, checking its quality on the substrate and propeller. If necessary, fasten the good screw. Particularly the polyurethane is made in China.

Klemen block Clamp the block sa nai-comfort for use back kjm sdzharzhanieto ↑

Requires a tool for mounting on polylays

For yes, you will swipe the polyley and take it to the tavana, you will shake the tools:

Three different screwdrivers: flat, twisted, indicator.
Page cutter and pliers.
Knife - shaking and be sharpened.
Voltmeter.
Insulating tape.

You need a knife, for all the opening there is only one conductor, but the ticks will damage or feel the conductor itself. Exhibited this is a perversion with a sharp edge on a knife for cutting the beginnings, somehow this is sharpening a prayer. Ako ima stay, tova is not a cry for nothing.

An indicator is needed for the namirane on the fazata. In such a case, the screwdriver is pointed at the screw when tightened on the screw. It is not necessary to correct the commodity, but it is impractical and soon it will be a waste.

Ima 2 kinds of measuring uredi: with digital screen and with arrows. Digitally for preference, y kato e find-exactly. Digitize devices are shockproof and anti-drug resistant. The indicative device is crawling into a horizontal position. Predimstvomu e, che shown measured without additional storage (accumulators, batteries).

Attention! Vvsichki device girth for changing the current is not more than 500-600 watts.

For yes, you will turn on the light source from the electric grid, try and follow the step by step sequence from the action with detailed instructions.

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Preparatory work: ringing - determining on fazat on tavana

On the preparation stage, let's analyze how we correct the grounding conductor and how do we distinguish between the phase and zero on the tavana? How can you tie up a lot of conductor niches from polyley and cable to tavana? Connected to a lighting device with your own, it’s a pure question, from the minimum knowledge of electricity.

Cable Can you help me to check the correct cable

grounded conductor

Ako kabelevaneto e is perverted on tavana (kabelovaneto is perverted, for example, under drywall in a frame), then in the middle of the name “zero”, stop the sa phase and the earth.

Attention! Grounded all of the izvarshva in the new fence and in the premises with repairs.

The grounding conductor is yellow-green. Spore international standard is the same as kato PE. The connection of all the elements blooms the conductor to the polyley. You can’t just leave the conductor, ty kato tova can and bring the connection to the point. Ako ima grounded into the polyley and ima old cabled into the tavana, togawa tryabva and send PE insulation into the polyley. Isolation on grounding is perverted on tavana, but not on polyley. The insulation is carefully and with high quality insulation tape. It is unacceptable to work on a ribbon and starchi or yes, stick it off.

isolation Correct insulation

Trsya phase and zero

All conductors of the conductor are checked - tryabva and determine where the fazate and nulata are. You can’t but read the flower itself for some reason.First of all, it is not known (in many cases) how they were able to connect the conductors to the diverter kutiya - a qualification for an electrical engineer or a session; secondly, the flowery rock can change it and how it is siguren, what fazata is with red flowers, your opinion can even be wrong.

Ako from the tavan will lick the three conductors themselves, install the pre-switch with 2 keys, then we can save two conductors for each section on the pre-switch and one zero - common. It is expected that this is a perversion with the help of a multiset (tester), an indicator.

For yes, you will persuade, tryabva and direct the following:

Wear shoes with rubber soles. Be on dry land. Ryzete and krakata eat tryabva and sa dry. Water data is a current conductor.
The voltage on the glucometer or control panel is switched on and the switch is switched on.
Carefully, such a conductor and not a gray pirate is one to a friend (for yes, do not burn out the whole cable in the kashchat), tryabva and do it all the same on your red from the indicator, fish on a screwdriver. Ako screwdriver se sunk, ima tension.
When connected to a measuring device, the tester will more likely show an arrow or numbers on the display as a voltage to the conductor.
For yes ste sigourni (ako pametta e losha) with a marker se outlined phase or all write se on the charter - how do they bloom.
The trace of the curve on the phase of the switch is switched off and the trace of the apartment is safe on the electrical panel or on the switch.

For yes, determine the conductor from the tester, try and put the pre-switch on the “volt” on the device, and choose the switch “more from 220 V”. Next, carefully finish the sondite, tryabva and hold on for the dzhkat, and not for the bare iron, which is cabled at the stage, and not for the vitchki navednzh. Two protective conductors between the si will not ring.Ako ima takawa deuce, togava tova sa phase conductors. And the third is "zero". Osventova e is necessary and you will cut off all the conductor, the phase is foreseen, ss sondi kamnula. The screen on the tester shows 220 V. Cable tremble and mark with a marker at the top of the insulation or yes, record the color. Working with the indicator e is useful: on - phase, not - zero (indicated with the letter N). Phase - the letter L.

Ako in tavana ima itself 2 conductors, united from tyah defined phase. At some time, the switch is switched off with one key and, in the same way, the same is not working.

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Schemes for joining polyley

Pazart offers a huge variety from polylea, which is amazing with its own beauty and uniqueness.

Poliley with a single cartridge.
With a rotating platform.
With many halogen and LED lights.
Ima models with a dimery barrier, drivers that allow you to turn on the lighting device with remote control. And with the help of the remote control, I will change the brightness to light and consistency to work on the lamp.

But in spite of such an extensive classification on the polylea model, all the same, the ties of the spores are schemed along the length.

One of the main nuances is correctly connected to cables on a tavana with conductors from a polyley. With the necessary tools and how to do it on the face, some experience in working with electrical equipment.

Scheme 1 Scheme for the connection to polyley

Svyarzvane on a polylea kjm prevklyuchvatel with a single bud

Ako switcher e montiran is single, and polyley e is two-stranded (for example, arion or sconce), togava tryabva and pervert the action of the scheme on polyley - tavan 2 × 2. Toest, there is a two-wire cable on the tavana ima. Tazi option is simple and barza. The trace was determined on the fazate and nulata, it was stored exclusively.Zero the conductor to the polyley (you can sort it out from the instructions for the lighting device, according to the color) tryabva and be connected from the desire “null” to tavana. Rule this and from the “fazat”. Vsichki svyarzani conductors tryabva and be properly insulated. Tuk nyama difficulties, the installation of this izvarshva barzo.

Ako is poured with a pet or three ramen, and the pre-switchers are with a single key, togawa as follows:

Examine the wires of the conductor in the polyley. From all the horn izlizat 2 conductors. Tova meaning, what is the connection between the phase and zero. Togawa all the lights are bright.
Prepare the conductor for the connection to the general home cabling. Every zhitsa on the polyley e is set out from 3 cm. Osventova vishchki conductors from one and the same bloom (yes, we say, blue) seize and usuvat in one group. Okaza se usukvane one by one the core from every cassette. Stop the conductors with different colors.
The turn of se 2 reversed - zero would be more suitable for one, and the phase for the second. The next indicator is checking the zatvaryanet on the verigata for the usukvane on the cartridge.
Two niches of the conductor sa fixirani km 2 conductors per tavana. Tryabva yes, from the crawl of the electric tape.

Scheme 2 Svyarzvane on a polylea kjm prevklyuchvatel with a single bud

Polyleyat ima 2 conductors, on tavana 3 conductors (double switch)

Tukima 2 options: the third conductor is grounded or the second phase, with a switch with 2 keys. In such a situation, try and send the following:

Make sure you do povikwane with the help of the indicator. When this is the work of the trebva and ima, the electric current in the circuit and the switches of the trebva and the switch are turned on. On the other hand, the indicator is nim and show the second phase. Behavior on the indicator:

The first case is e, when you cut it with a screwdriver, 2 conductors illuminate the indicator, and the third is not bright. Tova e is an ordinary conductor.
The second case - the unity shine, and the other 2 do not shine. Zhitsata, for some reason giving a blyask, is honestly crossed.

Ako yama indicator, togava all the same 2 cables are taken from the tavan and connected to the polyley. Turn on the electricity on the scoreboard and the pre-switch. If the lamps shine, then the installation is correct. And there is no need to repeat it additionally.

Mark fazite and nulata, as from one and eat bloom, save it for a count.
Next, connect the conductor of the fixer to the terminal and one stop two at a time. Conduct from polyley sascho sa svyarzani. The exposition is long-term isolated.
Ako ima desire to pour and light from some of the two buds on the switch, putting a jumper.

The trace is completely isolated, it is stored all the way in and the work is checking.

Ako switches with two keys, and switches with a pet lamp, togawa:

In the polylea from all the horn, 2 conductors with a lamp are licked.
Everything is collected in a single package and divided into groups (double): 2 storages, 1 zero. One bloom - 1 group. Stop the tricks and they will divide into random groups.
Vsichki groupi guides sa bite off tezi, bleach on tavana.

Twisted to polyley with three conductors kjm multi-key key

Scheme 3 Scheme on the connection for the switch with a little bud

Ako polylayat e two-ramen or on-goal, togawa sa possible options for svyarzvane:

Ako turn on the key, every light of the light is bright.
With one key double converter a group of caps on a polyley all included (for example, add a base to a multi-stage lamp).
From a single bud, 2-3 lamps shine, but not vitchki.

Na tavana ima 2 conductors, which means that the most important option is possible - the lamps are lit at the same time.For yes, wire the polyleys from three conductors kjm 2 to the tavana, try carefully and study the technical characteristics of the polyley. According to the principle from the production of the plant, the niches in the polylea are tied in twos. In Tozi, the case of vrazkat se is carried out in an elementary way: namirane on fazate and nulata and svyarzvane on polyley.

Ako in the polyline is all the conductor and two from the ceiling, togava all the conductors are connected in parallel through the installation on an additional conductor for the jumper.

Scheme on a wired on a polylay with a few conductors of a three-core cable on a tavana

It is also necessary to turn on the lamps on the groupi in the polyley with three lamps (the pestle of the cartridge of songs), togava vrazkata this is a perverse diagram. In this case, the switch is installed with two or three buds. For yes, send the tow, communicate the conductor, zero, the phase in the three-wire cable is determined by the tavana from the indicator. In tosi the case of vitchka imat prevklyuchvatel for pony 2 keys. One conductor from tyakhnata deuce is connected to a common conductor, going from every frame to polyley.

We have 2 niches, connecting you free the conductors from the deuce from the cassette.

Scheme 4 The scheme is connected to the switch with three buds

Connected to polyley kjm switch block with contact

In any case, it is necessary to install a contact and a switch nearby (for example, right next to the kitchen). These two dots ce will be replaced with one - block anam "socket-switch". In tosi, the case of the inclusion of the ima is from one bud to four. The actions of the disputed diagram, which somehow showed the usual connection to the polyley of the switch, the installation is also a perverted barzo. Vv verigata ima is a single conductor, which is from the “zero” and from the exit to the contact.The scheme is not classical, but the practice of nulat and fazate is often referred to.

LED polylay

That se opening, usually typical projector with additional elements for trouble-free operation, is incorporated from the manufacturer. These elements: dimers, drivers, converters. Management is for turning on the light and two from the remote control.

There is a passport attached to the Polyley with an indication of the possibility for work, technical characteristics, such as the electrical diagram for the connected to the electric grid. When connected to polyleys, all the work and all the perverse work is precise, according to the diagram, it is given in the passports, otherwise the case of that yama and the work is correct or burn out. control.

Dory starts, and even more, the polyley of the electric grid in the house, so carefully study the diagram on the wire. If a person is not aware of sjs, sign up for a physicist and do not know how the phase and zero are, togawa ima 2 options: recognize with information or wait for a maystor near the house. But si struva, yes, you know that every maistor and ima have a different price for connecting to one point.

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