How does CFL lampata work and what is good

Title: Luminescent fluorescent lampfluorescent lamp

The first electrical lighting device in common use is the Edison crankcase. Don't talk to the offspring of the famous cato lampi from the litter box. The next generation of fluorescent lamps. Those are more costly and more economical from lamps with a hot plug, working from a voltage of 220 - 230 V. But these lamps have a drawback - golem size. Place the lighting device using a fluorescent lamp with a power of 20 W and a length of 590 mm. 40-watt tavanni svetlini byakha more golem. In terms of power for such a device, change from 20 W to 18 W, but do not paint the size. Compact fluorescent lamp and nemat tosi defect. They will say that they are more energetic.

containment: 1. How to work and work CFL 2. CFL specifications 3. Comparison with other lamps 4. Environmental aspects

How to work and work CFL

CFL (icon) can be a kind of lamp with a button on it, but it differs in design and principle of operation.

CFL, work, deviceCFL, work, deviceCFL device

CFL device

The plastic housing contains an electronic scarf, some CFL starter and current limiting for work time. From one country to the case, the base is identical to the one based on the top with a pressurized plug, and from the other, the samata has a compact fluorescent lamp. In contrast to the conventional ECL, CFL is more compact and requires a smaller format for a spiral or folded accordion.

How does CFL work?

The principle of operation on a CFL is no different from a conventional fluorescent lamp. A flask under the format for an epruvette is free from a live bet. In the provinces of mu ima niches.

According to the time for work, there is an electrical discharge in the krushkata, emitting a predominantly ultraviolet light.For this reason, the light is visible again, wall on the trabata sa cover with a phosphorene layer.

Krukata se starter from the electronic control device, located in a plastic housing.

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CFL specifications

CFL deviceCFL deviceHow does CFL work?

CFL differs in terms of size on the shell, warp, power and colors on the output (color temperature).

Form for flask

With a fluorescent lamp, which was the predecessor of the CFL, the bulb is not necessary. Please light up the bodies of the Sagolems. With CFL, you can either use it in a spiral or you can use it in a U-shape and yes, this is an accordion. Tova vie allowed and installed the usual krusk with a hot zipper on the local area. Ponyakoga on the spiral, giving the appearance of a candle or top of it, putting a mat diffuser.

Main types

Linked to the device theses are perverted with the help of the base, located at the top of the body. In the marking, the letters indicate the type, and the numbers indicate the size:

  • E14 or "minion". Edison screw base with a diameter of 14 mm. I crawled into the searchlights and small lamps. CFL power up to 15 W. For example CFL-fst2-9 W-2700 K-E14 compact (35×95 mm) TDM.
  • E27. Edison base with a diameter of 27 mm. Most crossed in size, widely used from Soviet times. e.g. base E-27 ima CFL NAVIGATOR NCL-4U-25-840-E27 (94036), 25 W, CFL-FS-20 W-4200 K-E27 TDM, CFL E27 11/827 D34x98, Navigator / NCL coil -SF10 , CFL 15/840 E27 D42x103, CFL 25/840 E27 D46x140 4U, CFL 20/827 E27 D46x113, CFL 20/840 E27 D48x89, ECO coil 2 or coil ECO-4SF16- LP coil-16-9 NC coil-.
  • E40. Diameter 40 mm. The power on the lamp is from 65 to 240 W. Mostly cross the lamps with the base and the power is from 150 or 105 watts. For example KLL-8U-240 W-6500 K-E40 TDM or KLL-FS-105 W-4000 K-E40 (83×260 mm) TDM.
  • G53.Bolt-on base with 53 mm spacing between pins. Tezi krushki sa from the bottom of the veil, for the sake of something, they will crawl out of the veil.
  • G23. The distance between the pins is 23 mm. Base/base with vgraden starter. The power on the electric breaker, which is sometimes a pipe, is half cut, e 5 - 14 watts. I crawled out into the table lamps, somehow into the baths. For example CFL-PS-11W-4200K-G23 TDM or CFL-PS-9 Vt-6500K-G23.
  • G24. Similarly, on G23, the very need is e sgnata for four. G24d-1, G24q and G24q-3 are varieties on the tazi base. For example, CFL 13W Dulux D 13/840 2str G24d-1 (010625), CFLPD-26W-4200K-G 24gr3 TDM or PL-S 11W 220V 820lm 6500K G23.
  • 2G7. The need and size is similar to the G23, but the starter is not and is based on 4 pins. Such devices can work with both electromagnetic and electronic throttles.
  • 2G11. Similar to 2G7, but the distance between the pins is 11 mm.
  • 2D. This is a right-hand drive with a dimension of 36 × 60 mm with two pins at a distance of 8 mm. Ima is equipped with an electronic throttle. Designed for a square lamp with a power of 16-36 watts.

CFL power

When determining the required power on the CFL for lighting on the premises, it is taken as the basis for the equivalent on the lamp from the pressed switch. Efficiency for the last 4% more than 20% for CFL (energy savings). Therefore, the power for CFL e 5 is little by little.

The lack of such a lamp is not possible due to the connection of the dimer for the regulation of brightness.

For lighting on the tavan in the industrial premises, energy-efficient lamps with a power of 150 watts are used.

Markirane and color temperature

CFL, bloom to shineCFL, bloom to shineCFL temperature marking

The subjective perception of illumination depends not on the power itself, but also on the color temperature.Tridigital code for kutiyata showing the quality of the colors and light nuance. Ty can yes varia, depending on the characteristics and properties of the luminous phosphorus, it is applied on top of the wall on the kolbat:

- 2700 K - the heat was bright, it was like a radiance on a flask with a hot liquid.

- 4200 K (of course 4000 - 4500 or 5000) - it was neutral.

- 6500 K - it was cold.

Stomach

Make the company declare a belly on CFLs for 8 years or 8000 hours with an average period for candidacy not from 2.7 hours per day. This is the average duration on the crawl, which is all foreseeing the cold, in some light days, evenings and toilets are included, in others, they are included periodically for a few minutes.

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Comparison with other lamps

Differences between CFL, LED and lamp with a hot plug can be seen in the table.

ZhichkaCFLLEDCost-effectiveness (efficiency) 4% 20% 30-40% Operating time, declared by the manufacturer 1000 hours 8000 hours 30 000 - 50 000 hours Wrapper Dimension (Editing ) All the same All the same All the same Price

According to Tozi, I started saving on energy on a compact fluorescent lamp, higher up from the basin on the lamp with a pressable button, but downward from the basin on the LED lamp.

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Environmental aspects

CFL will eat the livestock in a flask, vaporization can sometimes cause serious poisoning, especially with a constant long-term exposure. We know the example of e Ludiyat shapkar on Luis Carol (zhivakt e used in the production of felted hats).

In the energy-sparing pot, there is a flow of life, so it’s enough to take the schupenat flask into the water and then ventilate the room. The burden is not desirable, so you can bring a live wager to a whole apartment. In the meantime, take a little more body illuminator from 5 mg. Spore manufacturers say the amount in a broken flask is safe for good.

Izkhvarlyane

It is impossible to eat and cure the burnt out CFL yourself. Nyama technical conditions for Comrade at home. Tova ce right from the specialization of the enterprise, therefore CFL treabva and ce betray in punctuation for the collection. Those tryabva and se amirat in housing offices, somehow in some shops. The enterprises will save the otpadets, holding the livestock, directly to the depot.

Important! It is not allowed to destroy burned-out fluorescent lamps in a container and behind a glass!

Izkhvarlyane on KKLIzkhvarlyane on KKLself-defeating not allowed

CFL e-improved light source from a lamp with a pressurized plug. Ima is high energy efficient. They can and will be integrated into the body lighting in the old style.

PredishnaFluorescent How to test the performance of a fluorescent lampNextfluorescent

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